Showing posts with label Daring Bakers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Daring Bakers. Show all posts

Monday, October 4, 2010

Daring Bakers September 2010 Sugar Cookies


he September 2010 Daring Bakers’ challenge was hosted by Mandy of “What the Fruitcake?!” Mandy challenged everyone to make Decorated Sugar Cookies based on recipes from Peggy Porschen and The Joy of Baking.

I have had these cookies done for weeks...and they sat sealed in a container for *ahem* weeks. I contemplated how to decorate them and just couldn't bring myself to make frosting... For some reason it just sounded like too much. So I finally decided to make a lime glaze. I was making this delicious banana bread and the glaze was just the inspiration I need to finish these cookies. The cookies themselves were crisp instead of chewy, which I think contributed to my conundrum. I think I prefer frosting on cookies you can sink your teeth into- not ones that shatter. At any rate I loved the challenge and love cookies anytime!

Continue for Recipe



Basic Sugar Cookies:
Makes Approximately 36x 10cm / 4" Cookies

200g / 7oz / ½ cup + 6 Tbsp Unsalted Butter, at room temperature
400g / 14oz / 3 cups + 3 Tbsp All Purpose / Plain Flour
200g / 7oz / 1 cup Caster Sugar / Superfine Sugar
1 Large Egg, lightly beaten
5ml / 1 tsp Vanilla Extract / Or seeds from 1 vanilla bean

Directions
• Cream together the butter, sugar and any flavourings you’re using. Beat until just becoming
creamy in texture.
• Tip: Don’t over mix otherwise you’ll incorporate too much air and the cookies will spread during
baking, losing their shape.
• Beat in the egg until well combined, make sure to scrape down the sides of the bowl.
Add the sifted flour and mix on low until a non sticky dough forms.
• Tip: I don’t have a stand mixer so I find it easier to switch to dough hooks at this stage to avoid
flour flying everywhere.
• Knead into a ball and divide into 2 or 3 pieces.
• Roll out each portion between parchment paper to a thickness of about 5mm/1/5 inch (0.2 inch)
• Refrigerate for a minimum of 30mins.
• Tip: Recipes commonly just wrap the whole ball of dough in clingwrap and then refrigerate it for an
hour or overnight, but by rolling the dough between parchment, this shortens the chilling time and
then it’s also been rolled out while still soft making it easier and quicker.
• Once chilled, peel off parchment and place dough on a lightly floured surface.
• Cut out shapes with cookie cutters or a sharp knife.
• Arrange shapes on parchment lined baking sheets and refrigerate for another 30mins to an hour.
• Tip: It’s very important you chill them again otherwise they’ll spread while baking.
• Re-roll scraps and follow the above process until all scraps are used up.
• Preheat oven to 180°C (160°C Fan Assisted) / 350°F / Gas Mark 4.
• Bake until golden around the edges, about 8-15mins depending on the size of the cookies.
• Tip: Bake same sized cookies together otherwise mixing smaller with larger cookies could result in
some cookies being baked before others are done.
• Tip: Rotate baking sheets half way through baking if your oven bakes unevenly.
• Leave to cool on cooling racks.
• Once completely cooled, decorate as desired.
• Tip: If wrapped in tinfoil/cling wrap or kept in airtight containers in a cool place, un-decorated
cookies can last up to a month.

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Sunday, August 29, 2010

Daring Bakers August 2010 : Browned Butter Pound Cake in Baked Alaska


The August 2010 Daring Bakers’ challenge was hosted by Elissa of 17 and Baking. For the first time, The Daring Bakers partnered with Sugar High Fridays for a co-event and Elissa was the gracious hostess of both. Using the theme of beurre noisette, or browned butter, Elissa chose to challenge Daring Bakers to make a pound cake to be used in either a Baked Alaska or in Ice Cream Petit Fours. The sources for Elissa’s challenge were Gourmet magazine and David Lebovitz’s “The Perfect Scoop”.

This was a fun challenge for the month- for a crazy busy month that is. The middle of this month was consumed by vacation (woohoo!). But it made for getting baking projects pushed back...way back. I actually tried getting it done before we left and had basil ice cream all made and ready, but alas it didn't happen. Yes, basil ice cream, a little off the wall for an ice cream flavor, but I thought it would pair nicely to the browned butter cake and sweet meringue. It did come out tasting like pesto... but I am willing to try it again sometime and reduce the amount of basil. The second time around I made a vanilla-lavender ice-cream, which was delicious.

Browning the butter for the pound cake was quite a revelation for me. It gave the cake such a different flavor- nutty and warm. It reminded me a little of graham crackers. I can't wait to experiment with this in other recipes.

Each layer combined together makes for an unexpected dessert. Thanks for the great challenge.



Continue for the recipes.



Preparation time:

Ice cream – 45 min active time, ice cream rests/chills for 1 hour then overnight. Without an ice cream maker, the ice cream chills 2-3 hours and must be stirred every 30 minutes.

Brown Butter Pound Cake – 2 hours (includes cooling time)

Chocolate Glaze – 15 minutes

Meringue – 10 minutes

Assembly of Ice Cream Petit Fours – Ice cream must be frozen ahead of time several hours, then the cake and ice cream freeze overnight. After dipping, the petit fours freeze for one hours.

Assembly of Baked Alaska – Ice cream must be frozen head of time several hours, then the Baked Alaska is frozen 1 hour or up to one day.

Equipment required:
• Small and medium saucepans
• Paring knife
• 2 quart (2 litres) bowl
• Electric mixer
• Whisk
• Spatula
• Sieve
• 9”x9” (23cmx23cm) square baking pan
• 10” (25 cm) skillet
• Cake leveler/serrated knife
• Cooling racks
• Rimmed half sheets
• Teacups
• Plastic wrap
• Piping bags (optional)
• Ice cream maker (optional)
• Cooking blow torch (optional)

Directions:

Vanilla Ice Cream

1 cup (250ml) whole milk
A pinch of salt
3/4 cup (165g) sugar
1 vanilla bean, split lengthwise OR 2 teaspoons (10ml) pure vanilla extract
2 cups (500ml) heavy (approx 35% butterfat) cream
5 large egg yolks
1 teaspoon (5ml) pure vanilla extract

1. Heat the milk, salt, and sugar in a medium saucepan until the liquid steams. Scrape out the seeds of the vanilla bean with a paring knife and add to the milk, along with the bean pod. Cover, remove from heat, and let infuse for an hour. (If you do not have a vanilla bean, simply heat the milk, salt, and sugar in a medium saucepan until the liquid steams, then let cool to room temperature.)

2. Set up an ice bath by placing a 2-quart (2 litre) bowl inside a large bowl partially filled with water and ice. Put a strainer on top of the smaller bowl and pour in the cream.

3. In another bowl, lightly beat the egg yolks together. Reheat the milk in the medium saucepan until warmed, and then gradually pour ¼ cup warmed milk into the yolks, constantly whisking to keep the eggs from scrambling. Once the yolks are warmed, scrape the yolk and milk mixture back into the saucepan of warmed milk and cook over low heat. Stir constantly and scrape the bottom with a spatula until the mixture thickens into a custard which thinly coats the back of the spatula.

4. Strain the custard into the heavy cream and stir the mixture until cooled. Add the vanilla extract (1 teaspoon [5ml] if you are using a vanilla bean; 3 teaspoons [15ml] if you are not using a vanilla bean) and refrigerate until thoroughly chilled, preferably overnight.

5. Remove the vanilla bean and freeze in an ice cream maker. If you don’t have an ice cream maker, you can make it without a machine. See instructions from David Lebovitz: http://www.davidlebovitz.com/archives/2007/07/making_ice_crea_1.html

Brown Butter Pound Cake

19 tablespoons (9.5 oz) (275g) unsalted (sweet) butter
2 cups (200g) sifted cake flour (not self-rising; sift before measuring) (See “Note” section for cake flour substitution)
1 teaspoon (5g) baking powder
1/2 teaspoon (3g) salt
1/2 cup (110g) packed light brown sugar
1/3 (75g) cup granulated sugar
4 large eggs
1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

1. Preheat the oven to 325°F/160°C and put a rack in the center. Butter and flour a 9”x9” (23cmx23cm) square pan.

2. Place the butter in a 10” (25cm) skillet over medium heat. Brown the butter until the milk solids are a dark chocolate brown and the butter smells nutty. (Don’t take your eyes off the butter in case it burns.) Pour into a shallow bowl and chill in the freezer until just congealed, 15-30 minutes.

3. Whisk together cake flour, baking powder, and salt.

4. Beat the brown butter, light brown sugar, and granulated sugar in an electric mixer until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Beat in the eggs one at a time, mixing well, and then the vanilla extract.

5. Stir in the flour mixture at low speed until just combined.

6. Scrape the batter into the greased and floured 9”x9” (23cmx23cm) square pan. Smooth the top with a rubber spatula and rap the pan on the counter. Bake until golden brown on top and when a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean, about 25 minutes.

7. Cool in the pan 10 minutes. Run a knife along the edge and invert right-side-up onto a cooling rack to cool completely.

Meringue (For the Baked Alaska)


8 large egg whites
½ teaspoon (3g) cream of tartar
½ teaspoon (3g) salt
1 cup (220g) sugar

Beat the egg whites, cream of tartar, and salt on high speed in an electric mixer until soft peaks form. Beat in the sugar gradually in a slow stream until stiff peaks form.

Assembly Instructions – Baked Alaska

1. Line four 4” (10cm) diameter tea cups with plastic wrap, so that plastic wrap covers all the sides and hangs over the edge. Fill to the top with ice cream. Cover the top with the overhanging plastic wrap and freeze for several hours, or until solid.
2. Level the top of the brown butter pound cake with a serrated knife or with a cake leveler. Cut out four 4” (10cm) diameter circles from the cake. Discard the scraps or use for another purpose.

3. Make the meringue (see above.)

4. Unwrap the ice cream “cups” and invert on top of a cake round. Trim any extra cake if necessary.

5. Pipe the meringue over the ice cream and cake, or smooth it over with a spatula, so that none of the ice cream or cake is exposed. Freeze for one hour or up to a day.

6. Burn the tips of the meringue with a cooking blow torch. Or, bake the meringue-topped Baked Alaskas on a rimmed baking sheet in a 500°F/260°C oven for 5 minutes until lightly golden. Serve immediately.






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Tuesday, June 29, 2010

Daring Bakers June 2010 Chocolate Pavlovas with Mascarpone Mousse





The June 2010 Daring Bakers’ challenge was hosted by Dawn of Doable and Delicious. Dawn challenged the Daring Bakers’ to make Chocolate Pavlovas and Chocolate Mascarpone Mousse. The challenge recipe is based on a recipe from the book Chocolate Epiphany by Francois Payard

I am getting so slow at doing these challenges, either that or life and kids are getting more demanding. I have been working on this dessert since saturday. It really shouldn't take that long. The recipes are a bit involved but not anything really crazy. I did make the mascarpone from scratch and had to remake my creme anglaise because it was more like scrambled curdled eggs than a creamy sauce. Each element is delicious and put them all together and it is heaven. It Well worth the effort!

Thanks for the great challenge...now on to the recipes.


Mandatory items: The recipe is comprised of three parts, four if you include the crème anglaise. You must make the chocolate pavlovas, the mascarpone mousse and the mascarpone cream using the recipes provided.

Variations allowed:

  • You can use orange juice for the Grand Marnier in the mousse if you don’t use alcohol
  • You can omit the sambuca from the mascarpone cream.
  • You may substitute any crème anglaise recipe you might already have in your arsenal.

Preparation time: The recipe can be made in one day although there are several steps involved.

  • While the pavlovas are baking, the crème anglaise should be made which will take about 15 minutes.
  • While it is cooling, the chocolate mascarpone mousse can be made which will take about 15 minutes.
  • There will be a bit of a wait time for the mascarpone cream because of the cooling time for the Crème Anglaise.
  • If you make the Crème Anglaise the day before, the dessert should take about 2 hours including cooking time for the pavlovas.

Equipment required:
• Baking sheet(s) with parchment or silpat
• Several bowls
• Piping bag with pastry tip
• Hand or stand mixer

Recipe 1: Chocolate Meringue (for the chocolate Pavlova):

3 large egg whites
½ cup plus 1 tbsp (110 grams) white granulated sugar
¼ cup (30 grams) confectioner’s (icing) sugar
1/3 cup (30 grams) cocoa powder

Directions:

  1. Place a rack in the center of the oven and preheat to 200º F (95º C) degrees. Line two baking sheets with silpat or parchment and set aside.
  2. Put the egg whites in a bowl and whip until soft peaks form. Increase speed to high and gradually add granulated sugar about 1 tbsp at a time until stiff peaks form. (The whites should be firm but moist.)
  3. Sift the confectioner’s sugar and cocoa powder over the egg whites and fold the dry ingredients into the white. (This looks like it will not happen. Fold gently and it will eventually come together.)
  4. Fill a pastry bag with the meringue. Pipe the meringue into whatever shapes you desire. Alternatively, you could just free form your shapes and level them a bit with the back of a spoon.
  5. Bake for 2-3 hours until the meringues become dry and crisp. Cool and store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

Recipe 2: Chocolate Mascarpone Mousse (for the top of the Pavlova base):

1 ½ cups (355 mls) heavy cream (cream with a milk fat content of between 36 and 40 percent)
grated zest of 1 average sized lemon
9 ounces (255 grams) 72% chocolate, chopped
1 2/3 cups (390 mls) mascarpone
pinch of nutmeg
2 tbsp (30 mls) Grand Marnier (or orange juice)

Directions:

  1. Put ½ cup (120 mls) of the heavy cream and the lemon zest in a saucepan over medium high heat. Once warm, add the chocolate and whisk until melted and smooth. Transfer the mixture to a bowl and let sit at room temperature until cool.
  2. Place the mascarpone, the remaining cup of cream and nutmeg in a bowl. Whip on low for a minute until the mascarpone is loose. Add the Grand Marnier and whip on medium speed until it holds soft peaks. (DO NOT OVERBEAT AS THE MASCARPONE WILL BREAK.)
  3. Mix about ¼ of the mascarpone mixture into the chocolate to lighten. Fold in the remaining mascarpone until well incorporated. Fill a pastry bag with the mousse. Again, you could just free form mousse on top of the pavlova.

Recipe 3: Mascarpone Cream (for drizzling):

1 recipe crème anglaise
½ cup (120 mls) mascarpone
2 tbsp (30 mls) Sambucca (optional)
½ cup (120 mls) heavy cream

Directions:

  1. Prepare the crème anglaise. Slowly whisk in the mascarpone and the Sambucca and let the mixture cool. Put the cream in a bowl and beat with electric mixer until very soft peaks are formed. Fold the cream into the mascarpone mixture.

Recipe 4: Crème Anglaise (a component of the Mascarpone Cream above):

1 cup (235 mls) whole milk
1 cup (235 mls) heavy cream
1 vanilla bean, split or 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
6 large egg yolks
6 tbsp (75 grams) sugar

Directions:

  1. In a bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and sugar until the mixture turns pale yellow.
  2. Combine the milk, cream and vanilla in a saucepan over medium high heat, bringing the mixture to a boil. Take off the heat.
  3. Pour about ½ cup of the hot liquid into the yolk mixture, whisking constantly to keep from making scrambled eggs. Pour the yolk mixture into the pan with the remaining cream mixture and put the heat back on medium. Stir constantly with a wooden spoon until the mixture thickens enough to lightly coat the back of a wooden spoon. DO NOT OVERCOOK.
  4. Remove the mixture from the heat and strain it through a fine mesh sieve into a bowl. Cover and refrigerate until the mixture is thoroughly chilled, about 2 hours or overnight.

Assembly:
Pipe the mousse onto the pavlovas and drizzle with the mascarpone cream over the top. Dust with confectioner’s sugar and fresh fruit if desired.

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Friday, February 26, 2010

February 2010 Daring Bakers: Tiramisu



The February 2010 Daring Bakers’ challenge was hosted by Aparna of My Diverse Kitchen and Deeba of Passionate About Baking. They chose Tiramisu as the challenge for the month. Their challenge recipe is based on recipes from The Washington Post, Cordon Bleu at Home and Baking Obsession.

The challenge this month consisted of making all of the elements for Tiramisu from scratch: savoiardi (ladyfinger) biscuits, mascarpone cheese, zabaglione, vanilla pastry cream, and whipped cream. This turned out to be a delicious challenge, one that I nearly skipped. I knew that I would have to substitute the coffee and alcohol, but having never had tiramisu I didn't know what flavors would best keep the spirit of the dessert. I substituted orange juice and balsamic vinegar and a little sugar for the wine in the zabaglione, and instead of soaking the savoiardi in esspresso and rum, I gave them a quick dunk in orange juice for the individual tiramisu in the ramekins. For the large one, I soaked the biscuits in torani hazelnut syrup. Both flavors worked really well.

One of the elements that seemed to trip up many of the other bakers was the mascarpone cheese. I actually had success this time around. I tried this same recipe for mascarpone for the cannoli challenge and it didn't work out so well. When I made it last time I cooked and cooked and cooked and couldn't get it up to the right temperature. This time Aparna and Deeba suggested making it in a stainless steel bowl. This made all the difference! Thanks to Deeba and Aparna for being such wonderful, helpful hosts this month. Delicious choice!





Continue for the recipes and more pictures.




RECIPE SOURCE:

Mascarpone Cheese – Vera’s Recipe (Baking Obsession)
Savoiardi/ Ladyfinger Biscuits – Recipe from Cordon Bleu At Home
Tiramisu Carminantonio's Tiramisu from The Washington Post, July 11 2007

Notes from the Hosts
If you cannot find Marsala, port wine is considered a good substitute.

  • If you would rather not use alcohol in your tiramisu due to diet restrictions or because you want to serve it to children, you may replace the Marsala with an equal amount of espresso or coffee.
  • Many people, especially those who are not excessively fond of coffee, might find brewed espresso very strong. In this case, please feel free to dilute the espresso or coffee to the desired strength.
  • It is generally suggested that cream with 25% fat is best for making mascarpone, but 36% works just as well.
  • We both used lime juice. Deeba has a recipe for mascarpone posted on her blog here.
  • The mascarpone recipe below is for approximately 340gms of mascarpone. The tiramisu recipe requires only 1/3 cup/75gms so you may scale down the recipe to requirement or put the extra mascarpone cheese to other equally good use. (100gms cream will yield approximately 75gms mascarpone)
  • While using the double boiler to make the mascarpone as well as the zabaglione, always ensure that the bottom of the bowl on top doesn't touch the bottom of the lower one. It is important to use a stainless steel bowl to pour your cream into, while making the mascarpone.
  • Ladyfinger batter is very fragile so fold in the flour and yolks very carefully into the meringue so that the whites don't lose their volume.
  • It might be a good idea to decide the size of the dish in which you intend to set the dessert, and make the fingers to a size which would fit that dish. This makes it easier when assembling the tiramisu later. Do remember that ladyfingers/ savioardi puff up a little while baking.
  • Ladyfinger biscuits may be stored up to a week in an airtight container. We both made the savoiardi fingers 4-5 days in advance, and stored them in an airtight box in a cool place (or the refrigerator).
  • We both made the zabaglione & pastry cream the previous day, and assembled the tiramisu the next morning. I (Aparna) then froze my tiramisu for 7 days before decorating and serving it.
  • Placing the bowl (in which cream is to be whipped) and the beaters of the hand held electric mixer in the fridge for about 1/2 to 1 hour before hand makes the cream whip up very well.
  • Do not dip the ladyfinger/ savoiardi into the coffee solution for more than ONE second, or they might become very fragile & disintegrate. Extra soaking is likely to spoil the end product, making it soggy. I (Aparna) dipped my biscuits only on one side and found they soaked up more than enough coffee solution.
  • If you would like to de-mould your tiramisu from your dish (cutting can be easier and neater this way, you can line your dish with plastic wrap (leaving a little extra on the sides of the dish) and then start assembling your tiramisu. Once the tiramisu sets in the refrigerator, you can use the overhang to pull the tiramisu out of the dish.

  • PREPARATION TIME:

    Tiramisu is made up of several components which can be made separately and ahead of time and put together the day before serving.
    Making tiramisu from scratch requires about 2 to 3 days (including refrigeration) from when you start making the mascarpone to the time the tiramisu is served. So this challenge requires some prior planning.

    Please read the instructions as you need to begin making the mascarpone at least a day in advance.
    The zabaglione & pastry cream also need 4 hours to an overnight for chilling, as does the main dessert. The flavours mature after an overnight rest, and the dessert can be kept refrigerated for 2-3 days.
    Once assembled, the tiramisu can be frozen till you need to serve it, in case you are not serving it immediately.

    EQUIPMENT REQUIRED:
    • A double boiler (a stainless steel bowl that fits inside a large saucepan/ pot without touching the bottom will do)
    • Two or three large mixing bowls
    • Whisk
    • A medium sized heavy bottomed pan
    • Fine meshed strainer (to remove lumps from pastry cream, if any)
    • Electric mixer, hand held
    • Serving dish (or dishes) of choice (8" by 8" should be fine)
    • Spatula for folding and spoons as required
    • Plastic wrap/ clingfilm
    • Baking sheets
    • Parchment paper or nonstick liners
    • Pastry bag (can be disposable)
    • Plain 3/4" pastry bag tip or cut the end of pastry bag to this size (If you don’t have a pastry bag and/or tips, you can use a Ziploc bag with the corner snipped off)
    • Oven
    • Cooling rack
    • Thin-bladed spatula for removing ladyfinger biscuits from the baking sheets
    • Instant-read thermometer (optional)
    • Strainer
    • Cheesecloth or cotton napkin for draining mascarpone
    • Fine-mesh strainer for shaking cocoa powder on tiramisu

    ZABAGLIONE:

    2 large egg yolks
    3 tablespoons sugar/50gms
    1/4 cup/60ml Marsala wine (or port or coffee)
    1/4 teaspoon/ 1.25ml vanilla extract
    1/2 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
    Heat water in a double boiler. If you don’t have a double boiler, place a pot with about an inch of water in it on the stove. Place a heat-proof bowl in the pot making sure the bottom does not touch the water.
    In a large mixing bowl (or stainless steel mixing bowl), mix together the egg yolks, sugar, the Marsala (or espresso/ coffee), vanilla extract and lemon zest. Whisk together until the yolks are fully blended and the mixture looks smooth.
    Transfer the mixture to the top of a double boiler or place your bowl over the pan/ pot with simmering water. Cook the egg mixture over low heat, stirring constantly, for about 8 minutes or until it resembles thick custard. It may bubble a bit as it reaches that consistency.
    Let cool to room temperature and transfer the zabaglione to a bowl. Cover and refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight, until thoroughly chilled.
    *In place of the wine, I substituted orange concentrate, balsamic vinegar and sugar- enough to make 1/4 cup. Approximately 1 tablespoon vinegar 3 tablespoons concentrate and 1 tablespoon sugar.



    VANILLA PASTRY CREAM:

    1/4 cup/55gms sugar
    1 tablespoon/8gms all purpose flour
    1/2 teaspoon finely grated lemon zest
    1/2 teaspoon/ 2.5ml vanilla extract
    1 large egg yolk
    3/4 cup/175ml whole milk

    Mix together the sugar, flour, lemon zest and vanilla extract in a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan. To this add the egg yolk and half the milk. Whisk until smooth.
    Now place the saucepan over low heat and cook, stirring constantly to prevent the mixture from curdling.
    Add the remaining milk a little at a time, still stirring constantly. After about 12 minutes the mixture will be thick, free of lumps and beginning to bubble. (If you have a few lumps, don’t worry. You can push the cream through a fine-mesh strainer.)
    Transfer the pastry cream to a bowl and cool to room temperature. Cover with plastic film and refrigerate at least 4 hours or overnight, until thoroughly chilled.



    WHIPPED CREAM:


    1 cup/235ml chilled heavy cream (we used 25%)
    1/4 cup/55gms sugar
    1/2 teaspoon/ 2.5ml vanilla extract

    Combine the cream, sugar and vanilla extract in a mixing bowl. Beat with an electric hand mixer or immersion blender until the mixture holds stiff peaks. Set aside.

    MASCARPONE CHEESE:

    This recipe makes 12oz/ 340gm of mascarpone cheese
    Ingredients:
    474ml (approx. 500ml)/ 2 cups whipping (36 %) pasteurized (not ultra-pasteurized), preferably organic cream (between 25% to 36% cream will do)
    1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice

    Bring 1 inch of water to a boil in a wide skillet. Reduce the heat to medium-low so the water is barely simmering. Pour the cream into a medium heat-resistant bowl, then place the bowl into the skillet. Heat the cream, stirring often, to 190 F. If you do not have a thermometer, wait until small bubbles keep trying to push up to the surface.
    It will take about 15 minutes of delicate heating. Add the lemon juice and continue heating the mixture, stirring gently, until the cream curdles. Do not expect the same action as you see during ricotta cheese making. All that the whipping cream will do is become thicker, like a well-done crème anglaise. It will cover a back of your wooden spoon thickly. You will see just a few clear whey streaks when you stir. Remove the bowl from the water and let cool for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, line a sieve with four layers of dampened cheesecloth and set it over a bowl. Transfer the mixture into the lined sieve. Do not squeeze the cheese in the cheesecloth or press on its surface (be patient, it will firm up after refrigeration time). Once cooled completely, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate (in the sieve) overnight or up to 24 hours.
    Vera’s notes: The first time I made mascarpone I had all doubts if it’d been cooked enough, because of its custard-like texture. Have no fear, it will firm up beautifully in the fridge, and will yet remain lusciously creamy.
    Keep refrigerated and use within 3 to 4 days.



    SAVOIARDI / LADYFINGER BISCUITS:

    This recipe makes approximately 24 big ladyfingers or 45 small (2 1/2" to 3" long) ladyfingers.
    3 eggs, separated
    6 tablespoons /75gms granulated sugar
    3/4 cup/95gms cake flour, sifted (or 3/4 cup all purpose flour + 2 tbsp corn starch)
    6 tablespoons /50gms confectioner's sugar, Preheat your oven to 350 F (175 C) degrees, then lightly brush 2 baking sheets with oil or softened butter and line with parchment paper.
    Beat the egg whites using a hand held electric mixer until stiff peaks form. Gradually add granulate sugar and continue beating until the egg whites become stiff again, glossy and smooth.
    In a small bowl, beat the egg yolks lightly with a fork and fold them into the meringue, using a wooden spoon. Sift the flour over this mixture and fold gently until just mixed. It is important to fold very gently and not overdo the folding. Otherwise the batter would deflate and lose volume resulting in ladyfingers which are flat and not spongy.
    Fit a pastry bag with a plain tip (or just snip the end off; you could also use a Ziploc bag) and fill with the batter. Pipe the batter into 5" long and 3/4" wide strips leaving about 1" space in between the strips.
    Sprinkle half the confectioner's sugar over the ladyfingers and wait for 5 minutes. The sugar will pearl or look wet and glisten. Now sprinkle the remaining sugar. This helps to give the ladyfingers their characteristic crispness.
    Hold the parchment paper in place with your thumb and lift one side of the baking sheet and gently tap it on the work surface to remove excess sprinkled sugar.
    Bake the ladyfingers for 10 minutes, then rotate the sheets and bake for another 5 minutes or so until the puff up, turn lightly golden brown and are still soft.
    Allow them to cool slightly on the sheets for about 5 minutes and then remove the ladyfingers from the baking sheet with a metal spatula while still hot, and cool on a rack.
    Store them in an airtight container till required. They should keep for 2 to 3 weeks.



    TO ASSEMBLE THE TIRAMISU:

    2 cups/470ml brewed espresso, warmed
    1 teaspoon/5ml rum extract (optional)
    1/2 cup/110gms sugar
    1/3 cup/75gms mascarpone cheese
    36 savoiardi/ ladyfinger biscuits (you may use less)
    2 tablespoons/30gms unsweetened cocoa powder

    Have ready a rectangular serving dish (about 8" by 8" should do) or one of your choice.
    Mix together the warm espresso, rum extract and sugar in a shallow dish, whisking to mix well. Set aside to cool.
    In a large bowl, beat the mascarpone cheese with a spoon to break down the lumps and make it smooth. This will make it easier to fold. Add the prepared and chilled zabaglione and pastry cream, blending until just combined. Gently fold in the whipped cream. Set this cream mixture aside.

    Now to start assembling the tiramisu:
    Workings quickly, dip 12 of the ladyfingers in the sweetened espresso, about 1 second per side. They should be moist but not soggy. Immediately transfer each ladyfinger to the platter, placing them side by side in a single row. You may break a lady finger into two, if necessary, to ensure the base of your dish is completely covered.
    Spoon one-third of the cream mixture on top of the ladyfingers, then use a rubber spatula or spreading knife to cover the top evenly, all the way to the edges.
    Repeat to create 2 more layers, using 12 ladyfingers and the cream mixture for each layer. Clean any spilled cream mixture; cover carefully with plastic wrap and refrigerate the tiramisu overnight.
    To serve, carefully remove the plastic wrap and sprinkle the tiramisu with cocoa powder using a fine-mesh strainer or decorate as you please. Cut into individual portions and serve.

    *In place of the rum and espresso I substituted orange juice for the small tiramisu and for the large tiramisu I dipped the savoiardi in hazelnut syrup.





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    Thursday, November 26, 2009

    Daring Bakers Make Cannoli November 2009


    The November 2009 Daring Bakers Challenge was chosen and hosted by Lisa Michele of Parsley, Sage, Desserts and Line Drives. She chose the Italian Pastry, Cannolo (Cannoli is plural), using the cookbooks Lidia’s Italian-American Kitchen by Lidia Matticchio Bastianich and The Sopranos Family Cookbook by Allen Rucker; recipes by Michelle Scicolone, as ingredient/direction guides. She added her own modifications/changes, so the recipe is not 100% verbatim from either book.

    All month long I have dreamed about cannoli- crispy, blistery, shells and delicious fillings. Early on in the month I did a cursory check at some baking stores in town for cannoli forms and didn't turn up anything, so I knew I would have to come up with another option. Our wonderful host, Lisa Michele, gave us many recommendations for cannoli forms- wooden dowel (aka broom handle) cannelloni pasta, cream horns, and gave the option of not using the forms at all. Well, I went the wooden dowel route- Cut, sanded, oiled and had them all ready to go (a small victory in itself).

    Then the middle of the month rolled around and I got everything ready for making cannoli starting with the filling. A few months ago for the cooking challenge we made ricotta gnocchi. After seeing how easy it is to make ricotta, I knew if I ever got the excuse that I would make my own. So this time around I decided to go for it. But, kids got sick and everything got put on hold. I only got around to making it last night. Thankfully it really is easy. Recipe here. Oh, and Lisa also gave us a link to making mascarpone cheese, here. I had more trouble making the mascarpone. It is really dead easy in the recipe, you heat the cream gently until it reaches 190 degrees. It is only supposed to take 15 minutes- I stirred and stirred and stirred for about an hour. An hour! This is while holding sick, tired, miserable, baby. I kept thinking it would reach the right temp as soon as I turned away. It never reached 190 on my thermometer. I just dumped it into the cheesecloth and waited to see what would happen after it chilled. It firmed up just fine.

    So, on to making the actual cannoli shells. I thought it would be wonderful to take the cannoli to Thanksgiving dinner. So an hour before going I was futzing around trying to deep fry-without a working thermometer. Yup the one that never got up to 190 was dead...explains why I stirred for an hour. The hardest part of this whole challenge- sick kids aside- was working with the cannoli dough. It was so stiff, so unrelenting, and my arms are sore after trying to roll it out. I only made a dozen or so cannoli shells- my arms, time, and sanity couldn't take any more. I think the problem with my dough is that because I used cranberry juice instead of wine- there wasn't enough acidity to relax the gluten. Now that I have cannoli forms I really ought to give this another try- so next time I guess I add a little more vinegar to the dough. That is my sad tale of making cannoli. I really wanted them to turn out... And now that I have cannoli forms I will just have to have another go at it.


    Equipment:
    Cannoli forms/tubes - optional, but recommended if making traditional shaped cannoli. Dried cannelloni pasta tubes work just as well!
    Deep, heavy saucepan, enough to hold at least 2-3-inches of oil or deep fryer
    Deep fat frying thermometer. although the bread cube or bit of dough test will work fine.
    Metal tongs
    Brass or wire skimmer OR large slotted spoon
    Pastry bag with large star or plain tip, but a snipped ziplock bag, butter knife or teaspoon will work fine.
    Cooling rack
    Paper bags or paper towels
    Pastry Brush
    Cheesecloth
    Sieve or fine wire mesh strainer
    Electric Mixer, stand or hand, optional, as mixing the filling with a spoon is fine.
    Food Processor or Stand Mixer – also optional, since you can make the dough by hand, although it takes more time.
    Rolling pin and/or Pasta roller/machine
    Pastry or cutting board
    Round cutters - The dough can also be cut into squares and rolled around the cannoli tube prior to frying. If making a stacked cannoli, any shaped cutter is fine, as well as a sharp knife.
    Mixing bowl and wooden spoon if mixing filling by hand
    Plastic Wrap/Clingfilm
    Tea towels or just cloth towels

    Required: Must make cannoli dough and shells. If you don’t have or do not want to purchase cannoli forms, which I would never ask of any of you, you could simply cut out circles, squares, or any shapes you want and stack them with the filling of your choice to make stacked cannoli's aka Cannolipoleons (directions below). If desired, you can channel MacGuyver and fashion something heat proof to get traditional shaped cannoli (6-8 inch sawed off lengths of a wooden broom stick or cane, sanded down and oiled, is THE authentic cannoli form!), or non-traditional shapes such as creating a form to make bowls, or even using cream horns if you happen to have them. Mini cannoli would be great too, and I've provided links to retailers of cannoli forms of all sizes.

    Also, for those who don't like to cook or bake with alcohol - grape juice, cranberry juice, pomegranate juice, apple juice..any sweet juice of a fruit, especially ones used in or to make wine, can be substituted. Just add a little more vinegar to insure you get enough acid to relax the dough.

    Lidisano’s Cannoli
    Makes 22-24 4-inch cannoli
    Prep time:
    Dough – 2 hours and 10-20 minutes, including resting time, and depending on whether you do it by hand or machine.
    Filling – 5-10 minutes plus chilling time (about 2 hours or more)
    Frying – 1-2 minutes per cannoli
    Assemble – 20–30 minutes

    RECIPE NOTE: THE EQUIVALENTS FROM THIS RECIPE WERE PREPARED USING THIS CONVERSION SITE: http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/index.asp.

    CANNOLI SHELLS
    2 cups (250 grams/8.82 ounces) all-purpose flour
    2 tablespoons(28 grams/1 ounce) sugar
    1 teaspoon (5 grams/0.06 ounces) unsweetened baking cocoa powder
    1/2 teaspoon (1.15 grams/0.04 ounces) ground cinnamon
    1/2 teaspoon (approx. 3 grams/0.11 ounces) salt
    3 tablespoons (42 grams/1.5 ounces) vegetable or olive oil
    1 teaspoon (5 grams/0.18 ounces) white wine vinegar
    Approximately 1/2 cup (approx. 59 grams/approx. 4 fluid ounces/approx. 125 ml) sweet Marsala or any white or red wine you have on hand
    1 large egg, separated (you will need the egg white but not the yolk)
    Vegetable or any neutral oil for frying – about 2 quarts (8 cups/approx. 2 litres)
    1/2 cup (approx. 62 grams/2 ounces) toasted, chopped pistachio nuts, mini chocolate chips/grated chocolate and/or candied or plain zests, fruits etc.. for garnish
    Confectioners' sugar

    Note - If you want a chocolate cannoli dough, substitute a few tablespoons of the flour (about 25%) with a few tablespoons of dark, unsweetened cocoa powder (Dutch process) and a little more wine until you have a workable dough (Thanks to Audax).

    CANNOLI FILLING
    2 lbs (approx. 3.5 cups/approx. 1 kg/32 ounces) ricotta cheese, drained
    1 2/3 cups cup (160 grams/6 ounces) confectioner’s sugar, (more or less, depending on how sweet you want it), sifted
    1/2 teaspoon (1.15 grams/0.04 ounces) ground cinnamon
    1 teaspoon (4 grams/0.15 ounces) pure vanilla extract or the beans from one vanilla bean
    3 tablespoons (approx. 28 grams/approx. 1 ounce) finely chopped good quality chocolate of your choice
    2 tablespoons (12 grams/0.42 ounces) of finely chopped, candied orange peel, or the grated zest of one small to medium orange
    3 tablespoons (23 grams/0.81 ounce) toasted, finely chopped pistachios

    Note - If you want chocolate ricotta filling, add a few tablespoons of dark, unsweetened cocoa powder to the above recipe, and thin it out with a few drops of warm water if too thick to pipe.

    DIRECTIONS FOR SHELLS:
    1. In the bowl of an electric stand mixer or food processor, combine the flour, sugar, cocoa, cinnamon, and salt. Stir in the oil, vinegar, and enough of the wine to make a soft dough. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead until smooth and well blended, about 2 minutes. Shape the dough into a ball. Cover with plastic wrap and let rest in the fridge from 2 hours to overnight.

    2 Cut the dough into two pieces. Keep the remaining dough covered while you work. Lightly flour a large cutting or pastry board and roll the dough until super thin, about 1/16 to 1/8” thick (An area of about 13 inches by 18 inches should give you that). Cut out 3 to 5-inch circles (3-inch – small/medium; 4-inch – medium/large; 5-inch;- large. Your choice). Roll the cut out circle into an oval, rolling it larger and thinner if it’s shrunk a little.

    3 Oil the outside of the cannoli tubes (You only have to do this once, as the oil from the deep fry will keep them well, uhh, oiled..lol). Roll a dough oval from the long side (If square, position like a diamond, and place tube/form on the corner closest to you, then roll) around each tube/form and dab a little egg white on the dough where the edges overlap. (Avoid getting egg white on the tube, or the pastry will stick to it.) Press well to seal. Set aside to let the egg white seal dry a little.

    4. In a deep heavy saucepan, pour enough oil to reach a depth of 3 inches, or if using an electric deep-fryer, follow the manufacturer's directions. Heat the oil to 375°F (190 °C) on a deep fry thermometer, or until a small piece of the dough or bread cube placed in the oil sizzles and browns in 1 minute. Have ready a tray or sheet pan lined with paper towels or paper bags.

    5. Carefully lower a few of the cannoli tubes into the hot oil. Do not crowd the pan. Fry the shells until golden, about 2 minutes, turning them so that they brown evenly.

    8. Lift a cannoli tube with a wire skimmer or large slotted spoon, out of the oil. Using tongs, grasp the cannoli tube at one end. Very carefully remove the cannoli tube with the open sides straight up and down so that the oil flows back into the pan. Place the tube on paper towels or bags to drain. Repeat with the remaining tubes. While they are still hot, grasp the tubes with a potholder and pull the cannoli shells off the tubes with a pair of tongs, or with your hand protected by an oven mitt or towel. Let the shells cool completely on the paper towels. Place shells on cooling rack until ready to fill.

    9. Repeat making and frying the shells with the remaining dough. If you are reusing the cannoli tubes, let them cool before wrapping them in the dough.

    Pasta Machine method:
    1. Divide the dough into 4 equal pieces. Starting at the middle setting, run one of the pieces of dough through the rollers of a pasta machine. Lightly dust the dough with flour as needed to keep it from sticking. Pass the dough through the machine repeatedly, until you reach the highest or second highest setting. The dough should be about 4 inches wide and thin enough to see your hand through

    2. Continue rolling out the remaining dough. If you do not have enough cannoli tubes for all of the dough, lay the pieces of dough on sheets of plastic wrap and keep them covered until you are ready to use them.

    3, Roll, cut out and fry the cannoli shells as according to the directions above.

    For stacked cannoli:
    1. Heat 2-inches of oil in a saucepan or deep sauté pan, to 350-375°F (176 - 190 °C).

    2. Cut out desired shapes with cutters or a sharp knife. Deep fry until golden brown and blistered on each side, about 1 – 2 minutes. Remove from oil with wire skimmer or large slotted spoon, then place on paper towels or bags until dry and grease free. If they balloon up in the hot oil, dock them lightly prior to frying. Place on cooling rack until ready to stack with filling.

    DIRECTIONS FOR FILLING:
    1. Line a strainer with cheesecloth. Place the ricotta in the strainer over a bowl, and cover with plastic wrap and a towel. Weight it down with a heavy can, and let the ricotta drain in the refrigerator for several hours to overnight.

    2. In a bowl with electric mixer, beat ricotta until smooth and creamy. Beat in confectioner’s sugar, cinnamon, vanilla and blend until smooth. Transfer to another bowl and stir in chocolate, zest and nuts. Chill until firm.(The filling can be made up to 24 hours prior to filling the shells. Just cover and keep refrigerated).

    ASSEMBLE THE CANNOLI:
    1. When ready to serve..fill a pastry bag fitted with a 1/2-inch plain or star tip, or a ziplock bag, with the ricotta cream. If using a ziplock bag, cut about 1/2 inch off one corner. Insert the tip in the cannoli shell and squeeze gently until the shell is half filled. Turn the shell and fill the other side. You can also use a teaspoon to do this, although it’s messier and will take longer.

    2. Press or dip cannoli in chopped pistachios, grated chocolate/mini chocolate chips, candied fruit or zest into the cream at each end. Dust with confectioner’s sugar and/or drizzles of melted chocolate if desired.

    PUMPKIN FILLING
    1/2 cup (123 grams/4.34 ounces) ricotta cheese, drained
    1/2 cup (113 grams/4.04 ounces) mascarpone cheese
    1/2 cup (122.5 grams/4.32 ounces) canned pumpkin, drained like ricotta
    3/4 cup (75 grams/2.65 ounces) confectioner’s sugar, sifted
    1/2 to 1 teaspoon (approx. 1.7 grams/approx. 0.06 ounces) pumpkin pie spice (taste)
    1/2 teaspoon (approx. 2 grams/approx. 0.08 ounces) pure vanilla extract
    6-8 cannoli shells

    1. In a bowl with electric mixer, beat ricotta and mascarpone until smooth and creamy. Beat in confectioner’s sugar, pumpkin, pumpkin pie spice, vanilla and blend until smooth. Transfer to another bowl, cover and chill until it firms up a bit. (The filling can be made up to 24 hours prior to filling the shells. Just cover and keep refrigerated).

    2. Fill the shells as directed above. I dipped the ends of the shells in caramelized sugar and rolled them in toasted, chopped pecans.

    TIPS AND NOTES:
    - Dough must be stiff and well kneaded

    - Rolling the dough to paper thinness, using either a rolling pin or pasta machine, is very important. If the dough is not rolled thin enough, it will not blister, and good cannoli should have a blistered surface.

    - Initially, this dough is VERY stubborn, but keep rolling, it eventually gives in. Before cutting the shapes, let the dough rest a bit, covered, as it tends to spring back into a smaller shapes once cut. Then again, you can also roll circles larger after they’re cut, and/or into ovals, which gives you more space for filling.

    - Your basic set of round cutters usually doesn’t contain a 5-inch cutter. Try a plastic container top, bowl etc, or just roll each circle to 5 inches. There will always be something in your kitchen that’s round and 5-inches if you want large cannoli.

    - Oil should be at least 3 inches deep and hot – 360°F-375°F, or you’ll end up with greasy shells. I prefer 350°F - 360°F because I felt the shells darkened too quickly at 375°F.

    - If using the cannoli forms, when you drop the dough on the form into the oil, they tend to sink to the bottom, resulting in one side darkening more. Use a slotted spoon or skimmer to gently lift and roll them while frying.

    - DO NOT crowd the pan. Cannoli should be fried 2-4 at a time, depending on the width of your saucepan or deep fryer. Turn them once, and lift them out gently with a slotted spoon/wire skimmer and tongs. Just use a wire strainer or slotted spoon for flat cannoli shapes.

    - When the cannoli turns light brown - uniform in color, watch it closely or remove it. If it’s already a deep brown when you remove it, you might end up with a really dark or slightly burnt shell.

    - Depending on how much scrap you have left after cutting out all of your cannoli shapes, you can either fry them up and sprinkle with confectioner’s sugar for a crispy treat, or let the scraps rest under plastic wrap and a towel, then re-roll and cut more cannoli shapes.

    - Push forms out of cannoli very gently, being careful not to break the shells as they are very delicate. DO NOT let the cannoli cool on the form, or you may never get it off without it breaking. Try to take it off while still hot. Hold it with a cloth in the center, and push the form out with a butter knife or the back of a spoon.

    - When adding the confectioner’s sugar to the filling..TASTE. You may like it sweeter than what the recipe calls for, or less sweet, so add in increments.

    - Fill cannoli right before serving! If you fill them an hour or so prior, you’ll end up with soggy cannoli shells.

    - If you want to prepare the shells ahead of time, store them in an airtight container, then re-crisp in a 350°F (176 °C) oven for a few minutes, before filling.

    - Practice makes perfect. My first batch of shells came out less than spectacular, and that’s an understatement. As you go along, you’ll see what will make them more aesthetically pleasing, and adjust accordingly when rolling. My next several batches turned out great. Don’t give up!!

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    Tuesday, October 27, 2009

    Daring Bakers October 2009 Macarons

    Biscochito Macarons

    The 2009 October Daring Bakers’ challenge was brought to us by Ami S. She chose macarons from Claudia Fleming’s The Last Course: The Desserts of Gramercy Tavern as the challenge recipe.

    I have been contemplating these little sandwiched meringue cookies for a while now- and now after getting the kick in the pants to make them, I am a girl obsessed! Macarons are so seemingly simple- just four ingredients. But, man, these little buggers are temperamental. Everything has to be just right, the weather, the measured ingredients, the moisture content, oven temperature... or it spells macaron disaster. This makes for the perfect challenge-strict parameters with an uncertain outcome. Sounds great to me. I actually bought an oven thermometer just because of this challenge. It has made a big difference (for these cookies and everything else). My oven is aparently 100+ degrees off when it says it is preheated. Good to know!
    There is a lot of latitude for flavors and so I did a spin off of a local cookie called a biscochito. It is a cinnamon-anise shortbread cookie and it translated surprisingly well to a macaron. I added cinnamon and powdered vanilla to the dry ingredients and a touch of anise extract when combining the dry ingredients to the meringue.I wasn't sure if the little bit of moisture from the extract would throw things off-but it all turned out fine.




    Claudia Fleming's Macarons

    Baking time: 12 minutes total, plus a few minutes to get your oven from 200°F to 375°F.

    Equipment required:
    • Electric mixer, preferably a stand mixer with a whisk attachment
    • Rubber spatula
    • Baking sheets
    • Parchment paper or nonstick liners
    • Pastry bag (can be disposable)
    • Plain half-inch pastry bag tip
    • Sifter or sieve
    • If you don’t have a pastry bag and/or tips, you can use a Ziploc bag with the corner snipped off
    • Oven
    • Cooling rack
    • Thin-bladed spatula for removing the macaroons from the baking sheets
    • Food processor or nut grinder (if grinding the nuts yourself)

    Ingredients
    Confectioners’ (Icing) sugar: 2 ¼ cups (225 g, 8 oz.)
    Almond flour: 2 cups (190 g, 6.7 oz.)
    Granulated sugar: 2 tablespoons (25 g , .88 oz.)
    Egg whites: 5 (Have at room temperature)

    My additions for biscochito macarons
    1 1/2 tsp cinnamon
    1/2 tsp vanilla powder
    1/4 tsp anise extract

    Directions:

    1. Preheat the oven to 200°F (93°C). Combine the confectioners’ sugar and almond flour in a medium bowl. If grinding your own nuts, combine nuts and a cup of confectioners’ sugar in the bowl of a food processor and grind until nuts are very fine and powdery.
    2. Beat the egg whites in the clean dry bowl of a stand mixer until they hold soft peaks. Slowly add the granulated sugar and beat until the mixture holds stiff peaks.
    3. Sift a third of the almond flour mixture into the meringue and fold gently to combine. If you are planning on adding zest or other flavorings to the batter, now is the time. Sift in the remaining almond flour in two batches. Be gentle! Don’t overfold, but fully incorporate your ingredients.
    4. Spoon the mixture into a pastry bag fitted with a plain half-inch tip (Ateco #806). You can also use a Ziploc bag with a corner cut off. It’s easiest to fill your bag if you stand it up in a tall glass and fold the top down before spooning in the batter.
    5. Pipe one-inch-sized (2.5 cm) mounds of batter onto baking sheets lined with nonstick liners (or parchment paper).
    6. Bake the macaroon for 5 minutes. Remove the pan from the oven and raise the temperature to 375°F (190°C). Once the oven is up to temperature, put the pans back in the oven and bake for an additional 7 to 8 minutes, or lightly colored.
    7. Cool on a rack before filling.

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    Saturday, June 27, 2009

    Daring Bakers June 2009




    The June Daring Bakers' challenge was hosted by Jasmine of Confessions of a Cardamom Addict and Annemarie of Ambrosia and Nectar. They chose a Traditional (UK) Bakewell Tart... er... pudding that was inspired by a rich baking history dating back to the 1800's in England. This dessert is a sweet shortbread crust filled with a layer of preserves and then topped with a layer of frangipane. There is a bit of a semantical debate whether this is a tart or pudding... some call it tart, (most) British call it pudding...Whatever this dessert is called, it was worth making two attempts.

    My first go around with this recipe I followed the recipe exactly, but it turned out like soup. So disappointing- especially after going to so much work to make homemade strawberry rhubarb jam. But, that in itself was a bit of a resurrected disaster. I got distracted, I think I added too much sugar or fruit, got distracted again and burnt it. ---sorry folks not going to post the recipe. After recovering from that mess, I pulled the tart out of the oven and it looked beautiful! Yay! I started to cut into it and it was still runny...So I stuck it back in the oven for another 15-or 20 minutes with foil on top so it wouldn't burn. I pulled it out and took pictures. Beautiful eh? Looks tasty?


    Well, not after cutting into it... Everything ran together.

    So, I decided to give it a second go, and this attempt worked much better and the frangipane set up beautifully.
    For the second tart I did things a little bit differently. I spread a thin layer of jam (yes the strawberry rhubarb jam) on my blind-baked crust, and then put it in the freezer. I then layered a citrus curd over the top of the frozen jam, and then put the frangipane on top. The results were pretty good. The layers complimented each other and the tang of the citrus helped offset my overly sweet jam and the sweetness of the other elements.

    Thanks Jasmine and Annemarie- it was nice to bake a dessert (be it tart or pudding) that I had never heard of before.

    And here is the recipe.

    Bakewell Tart…er…pudding

    Makes one 23cm (9” tart)
    Prep time: less than 10 minutes (plus time for the individual elements)
    Resting time: 15 minutes
    Baking time: 30 minutes
    Equipment needed: 23cm (9”) tart pan or pie tin (preferably with ridged edges), rolling pin

    One quantity sweet shortcrust pastry (recipe follows)
    Bench flour
    250ml (1cup (8 US fl. oz)) jam or curd, warmed for spreadability
    One quantity frangipane (recipe follows)
    One handful blanched, flaked almonds

    Assembling the tart
    Place the chilled dough disc on a lightly floured surface. If it's overly cold, you will need to let it become acclimatised for about 15 minutes before you roll it out. Flour the rolling pin and roll the pastry to 5mm (1/4”) thickness, by rolling in one direction only (start from the centre and roll away from you), and turning the disc a quarter turn after each roll. When the pastry is to the desired size and thickness, transfer it to the tart pan, press in and trim the excess dough. Patch any holes, fissures or tears with trimmed bits. Chill in the freezer for 15 minutes.

    Preheat oven to 200C/400F.

    Remove shell from freezer, spread as even a layer as you can of jam onto the pastry base. Top with frangipane, spreading to cover the entire surface of the tart. Smooth the top and pop into the oven for 30 minutes. Five minutes before the tart is done, the top will be poofy and brownish. Remove from oven and strew flaked almonds on top and return to the heat for the last five minutes of baking.

    The finished tart will have a golden crust and the frangipane will be tanned, poofy and a bit spongy-looking. Remove from the oven and cool on the counter. Serve warm, with crème fraîche, whipped cream or custard sauce if you wish.

    When you slice into the tart, the almond paste will be firm, but slightly squidgy and the crust should be crisp but not tough.

    Jasmine’s notes:
    • If you cannot have nuts, you can try substituting Victoria sponge for the frangipane. It's a pretty popular popular cake, so you shouldn't have any troubles finding one in one of your cookbooks or through a Google search. That said, our dear Natalie at Gluten a Go Go has sourced some recipes and linked to them in the related alt.db thread.
    • You can use whichever jam you wish, but if you choose something with a lot of seeds, such as raspberry or blackberry, you should sieve them out.
    • The jam quantity can be anywhere from 60ml (1/4 cup) to 250ml (1cup), depending upon how “damp” and strongly flavoured your preserves are. I made it with the lesser quantity of home made strawberry jam, while Annemarie made it with the greater quantity of cherry jam; we both had fabulous results. If in doubt, just split the difference and spread 150ml (2/3cup) on the crust.
    Annemarie’s notes:
    • The excess shortcrust can be rolled out and cut into cookie-shapes (heck, it’s pretty darned close to a shortbread dough).

    Sweet shortcrust pastry

    Prep time: 15-20 minutes
    Resting time: 30 minutes (minimum)
    Equipment needed: bowls, box grater, cling film

    225g (8oz) all purpose flour
    30g (1oz) sugar
    2.5ml (½ tsp) salt
    110g (4oz) unsalted butter, cold (frozen is better)
    2 (2) egg yolks
    2.5ml (½ tsp) almond extract (optional)
    15-30ml (1-2 Tbsp) cold water

    Sift together flour, sugar and salt. Grate butter into the flour mixture, using the large hole-side of a box grater. Using your finger tips only, and working very quickly, rub the fat into the flour until the mixture resembles bread crumbs. Set aside.

    Lightly beat the egg yolks with the almond extract (if using) and quickly mix into the flour mixture. Keep mixing while dribbling in the water, only adding enough to form a cohesive and slightly sticky dough.

    Form the dough into a disc, wrap in cling and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes

    Jasmine’s notes:
    • I make this using vanilla salt and vanilla sugar.
    • If you wish, you can substitute the seeds of one vanilla bean, one teaspoon of vanilla paste or one teaspoon of vanilla extract for the almond extract

    Frangipane

    Prep time: 10-15 minutes
    Equipment needed: bowls, hand mixer, rubber spatula

    125g (4.5oz) unsalted butter, softened
    125g (4.5oz) icing sugar
    3 (3) eggs
    2.5ml (½ tsp) almond extract
    125g (4.5oz) ground almonds
    30g (1oz) all purpose flour

    Cream butter and sugar together for about a minute or until the mixture is primrose in colour and very fluffy. Scrape down the side of the bowl and add the eggs, one at a time, beating well after each addition. The batter may appear to curdle. In the words of Douglas Adams: Don’t panic. Really. It’ll be fine. After all three are in, pour in the almond extract and mix for about another 30 seconds and scrape down the sides again. With the beaters on, spoon in the ground nuts and the flour. Mix well. The mixture will be soft, keep its slightly curdled look (mostly from the almonds) and retain its pallid yellow colour.

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    Wednesday, May 27, 2009

    Daring Bakers Make Strudel




    The May Daring Bakers’ challenge was hosted by Linda of make life sweeter! and Courtney of Coco Cooks. They chose Apple Strudel from the recipe book Kaffeehaus: Exquisite Desserts from the Classic Cafés of Vienna, Budapest and Prague by Rick Rodgers.

    It is so amazing to me that food can spark so many memories. Apple strudel is one of those dishes that brings back a flood of warm Christmas mornings filled with anticipation. It became a tradition for a few years while we were growing up, of having apple strudel for breakfast before opening our Christmas gifts. My sister was the one baking the strudel, however, so this was the first time that I have ever made it. I am so thrilled to have this particular recipe. The dough can be stretched so thinly that when it is baked it is so crisp and flaky. The dough is an absolute dream to work with, it is so soft and supple. As I bake more I am amazed by what such simple, basic ingredients can to as they interact. Because the ingredients are so basic, and the recipe relatively simple, I just might take up the tradition of baking strudel.





    I cut the dough in half to do two smaller strudels, one apple (just as the recipe is written-except substituting the rum for a 1/2 of vanilla extract and almond extract) and one cherry cream-cheese strudel. I mixed a little cream, almond extract, sugar and cinnamon into the cream cheese before spreading it out with the cherries.
    Wonderful challenge! Thank-you Linda and Courtney.

    Preparation time
    Total: 2 hours 15 minutes – 3 hours 30 minutes

    15-20 min to make dough
    30-90 min to let dough rest/to prepare the filling
    20-30 min to roll out and stretch dough
    10 min to fill and roll dough
    30 min to bake
    30 min to cool

    Apple strudel
    from “Kaffeehaus – Exquisite Desserts from the Classic Cafés of Vienna, Budapest and Prague” by Rick Rodgers

    2 tablespoons (30 ml) golden rum
    3 tablespoons (45 ml) raisins
    1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
    1/3 cup plus 1 tablespoon (80 g) sugar
    1/2 cup (1 stick / 115 g) unsalted butter, melted, divided
    1 1/2 cups (350 ml) fresh bread crumbs
    strudel dough (recipe below)
    1/2 cup (120 ml, about 60 g) coarsely chopped walnuts
    2 pounds (900 g) tart cooking apples, peeled, cored and cut into ¼ inch-thick slices (use apples that hold their shape during baking)

    1. Mix the rum and raisins in a bowl. Mix the cinnamon and sugar in another bowl.

    2. Heat 3 tablespoons of the butter in a large skillet over medium-high. Add the breadcrumbs and cook whilst stirring until golden and toasted. This will take about 3 minutes. Let it cool completely.

    3. Put the rack in the upper third of the oven and preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a large baking sheet with baking paper (parchment paper). Make the strudel dough as described below. Spread about 3 tablespoons of the remaining melted butter over the dough using your hands (a bristle brush could tear the dough, you could use a special feather pastry brush instead of your hands). Sprinkle the buttered dough with the bread crumbs. Spread the walnuts about 3 inches (8 cm) from the short edge of the dough in a 6-inch-(15cm)-wide strip. Mix the apples with the raisins (including the rum), and the cinnamon sugar. Spread the mixture over the walnuts.

    4. Fold the short end of the dough onto the filling. Lift the tablecloth at the short end of the dough so that the strudel rolls onto itself. Transfer the strudel to the prepared baking sheet by lifting it. Curve it into a horseshoe to fit. Tuck the ends under the strudel. Brush the top with the remaining melted butter.

    5. Bake the strudel for about 30 minutes or until it is deep golden brown. Cool for at least 30 minutes before slicing. Use a serrated knife and serve either warm or at room temperature. It is best on the day it is baked.

    Strudel dough
    from “Kaffeehaus – Exquisite Desserts from the Classic Cafés of Vienna, Budapest and Prague” by Rick Rodgers

    1 1/3 cups (200 g) unbleached flour
    1/8 teaspoon salt
    7 tablespoons (105 ml) water, plus more if needed
    2 tablespoons (30 ml) vegetable oil, plus additional for coating the dough
    1/2 teaspoon cider vinegar

    1. Combine the flour and salt in a stand-mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Mix the water, oil and vinegar in a measuring cup. Add the water/oil mixture to the flour with the mixer on low speed. You will get a soft dough. Make sure it is not too dry, add a little more water if necessary.
    Take the dough out of the mixer. Change to the dough hook. Put the dough ball back in the mixer. Let the dough knead on medium until you get a soft dough ball with a somewhat rough surface.

    2. Take the dough out of the mixer and continue kneading by hand on an unfloured work surface. Knead for about 2 minutes. Pick up the dough and throw it down hard onto your working surface occasionally.
    Shape the dough into a ball and transfer it to a plate. Oil the top of the dough ball lightly. Cover the ball tightly with plastic wrap. Allow to stand for 30-90 minutes (longer is better).

    3. It would be best if you have a work area that you can walk around on all sides like a 36 inch (90 cm) round table or a work surface of 23 x 38 inches (60 x 100 cm). Cover your working area with table cloth, dust it with flour and rub it into the fabric. Put your dough ball in the middle and roll it out as much as you can.
    Pick the dough up by holding it by an edge. This way the weight of the dough and gravity can help stretching it as it hangs. Using the back of your hands to gently stretch and pull the dough. You can use your forearms to support it.

    4. The dough will become too large to hold. Put it on your work surface. Leave the thicker edge of the dough to hang over the edge of the table. Place your hands underneath the dough and stretch and pull the dough thinner using the backs of your hands. Stretch and pull the dough until it's about 2 feet (60 cm) wide and 3 feet (90 cm) long, it will be tissue-thin by this time. Cut away the thick dough around the edges with scissors. The dough is now ready to be filled.

    Tips
    - Ingredients are cheap so we would recommend making a double batch of the dough, that way you can practice the pulling and stretching of the dough with the first batch and if it doesn't come out like it should you can use the second batch to give it another try;
    - The tablecloth can be cotton or polyster;
    - Before pulling and stretching the dough, remove your jewelry from hands and wrists, and wear short-sleeves;
    - To make it easier to pull the dough, you can use your hip to secure the dough against the edge of the table;
    - Few small holes in the dough is not a problem as the dough will be rolled, making (most of) the holes invisible.

    Two notes that I would make about this recipe: I rolled it out on parchment paper instead of the table cloth. It made clean-up extremely easy, but a little difficult when rolling out. I also used clarified butter to brush onto the dough- this helps make the pastry flaky.

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    Sunday, April 19, 2009

    Creme Brulee Cheesecake a la the Daring Bakers



    The April 2009 challenge is hosted by Jenny fr
    om Jenny Bakes. She has chosen Abbey's Infamous Cheesecake as the challenge.

    This was my first time making cheesecake so I can definitely say it is the best cheesecake I have ever made. Fortunately, I have eaten a lot of cheesecake so have many examples to compare it to. I have to say this is truly about the best cheesecake I have had-so creamy and decadent. Too bad...because now I am going to be baking lots and lots of cheesecake. Part of the challenge this month was to get creative with the recipe. I decided to go pretty simple and so I made the basic recipe with a creme brulee topping, but after seeing all of the incredible flavor combinations from my fellow daring bakers I can't wait to get more daring.

    There are several things that I learned about making cheesecake- It is prone to cracking. But I have a pretty good idea what to do differently next time. Don't beat the batter vigorously especially after adding the eggs.


    Another thing I learned is that two year olds are very well meaning photography assistants, but they get quite hungry.


    M. was actually quite patient but he kept asking to eat it, touch it, poke it. I just had to work fast.

    So here is looking forward to more cheesecake in the future!
    Recipe here.


    Abbey's Infamous Cheesecake:

    crust:
    2 cups / 180 g graham cracker crumbs
    1 stick / 4 oz butter, melted
    2 tbsp. / 24 g sugar
    1 tsp. vanilla extract

    cheesecake:
    3 sticks of cream cheese, 8 oz each (total of 24 oz) room temperature
    1 cup / 210 g sugar
    3 large eggs
    1 cup / 8 oz heavy cream
    1 tbsp. lemon juice
    1 tbsp. vanilla extract (or the innards of a vanilla bean)
    1 tbsp liqueur, optional, but choose what will work well with your cheesecake

    DIRECTIONS:
    1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (Gas Mark 4 = 180C = Moderate heat). Begin to boil a large pot of water for the water bath.

    2. Mix together the crust ingredients and press into your preferred pan. You can press the crust just into the bottom, or up the sides of the pan too - baker's choice. Set crust aside.

    3. Combine cream cheese and sugar in the bowl of a stand-mixer (or in a large bowl if using a hand-mixer) and cream together until smooth. Add eggs, one at a time, fully incorporating each before adding the next. Make sure to scrape down the bowl in between each egg. Add heavy cream, vanilla, lemon juice, and alcohol and blend until smooth and creamy.

    4. Pour batter into prepared crust and tap the pan on the counter a few times to bring all air bubbles to the surface. Place pan into a larger pan and pour boiling water into the larger pan until halfway up the side of the cheesecake pan. If cheesecake pan is not airtight, cover bottom securely with foil before adding water.

    5. Bake 45 to 55 minutes, until it is almost done - this can be hard to judge, but you're looking for the cake to hold together, but still have a lot of jiggle to it in the center. You don't want it to be completely firm at this stage. Close the oven door, turn the heat off, and let rest in the cooling oven for one hour. This lets the cake finish cooking and cool down gently enough so that it won't crack on the top. After one hour, remove cheesecake from oven and lift carefully out of water bath. Let it finish cooling on the counter, and then cover and put in the fridge to chill. Once fully chilled, it is ready to serve.

    Pan note: The creator of this recipe used to use a springform pan, but no matter how well she wrapped the thing in tin foil, water would always seep in and make the crust soggy. Now she uses one of those 1-use foil "casserole" shaped pans from the grocery store. They're 8 or 9 inches wide and really deep, and best of all, water-tight. When it comes time to serve, just cut the foil away.

    *I had good results using a regular 9 inch cake pan. I buttered the sides and bottom really well and put down a parchment paper circle. After the cake had been baked and chilled for a couple hours in the fridge, I inverted it on a cardboard circle covered in plastic wrap. After a good thump on the bottom of the inverted pan, the cake came out beautifully and I was then able to put it on my cake plate.

    Prep notes: While the actual making of this cheesecake is a minimal time commitment, it does need to bake for almost an hour, cool in the oven for an hour, and chill overnight before it is served. Please plan accordingly!

    Some variations from the recipe creator:

    ** Lavender-scented cheesecake w/ blueberries - heat the cup of heavy cream in the microwave or a saucepan until hot but not boiling. Add 2 tbsp of lavender flowers and stir. Let lavender steep in the cream for about 10-15 minutes, then strain the flowers out. Add strained cream to cheesecake batter as normal. Top with fresh blueberries, or make a quick stovetop blueberry sauce (splash of orange juice, blueberries, a little bit of sugar, and a dash of cinnamon - cook until berries burst, then cool)

    ** Cafe au lait cheesecake with caramel - take 1/4 cup of the heavy cream and heat it in the microwave for a short amount of time until very hot. Add 1-2 tbsp. instant espresso or instant coffee; stir to dissolve. Add this to the remainder of cream and use as normal. Top cheesecake with homemade caramel sauce (I usually find one on the food network website - just make sure it has heavy cream in it. You can use store-bought in a pinch, but the flavor is just not the same since its usually just sugar and corn syrup with no dairy).

    ** Tropical – add about a half cup of chopped macadamias to the crust, then top the cake with a mango-raspberry-mandarin orange puree.

    ** Mexican Turtle - add a bar of melted dark chocolate (between 3 and 5 oz., to taste) to the batter, along with a teaspoon of cinnamon and a dash of cayenne pepper (about 1/8 tsp.). Top it with pecan halves and a homemade caramel sauce.

    ** Honey-cinnamon with port-pomegranate poached pears – replace 1/2 cup of the sugar with 1/2 cup of honey, add about a teaspoon or more (to taste) of cinnamon. Take 2 pears (any variety you like or whatever is in season), peeled and cored, and poach them in a boiling poaching liquid of port wine, pomegranate juice/seeds, a couple of "coins" of fresh ginger, a cinnamon stick, and about a 1/4 cup of sugar. Poach them until tender, then let cool. Strain the poaching liquid and simmer until reduced to a syrupy-glaze consistency, then cool. Thinly slice the cooled pears and fan them out atop the cooled cheesecake. Pour the cooled poaching syrup over the pears, then sprinkle the top with chopped walnuts and fresh pomegranate seeds.

    Some variations from Jenny (from JennyBakes):

    **Key lime - add zest from one lime to sugar before mixing with cream cheese. Substitute lemon juice, alcohol, and vanilla with key lime juice.

    **Cheesecakelets - put in muffin tins, ramekins, or custard cups. Try baking 20-35 minutes, or until still a little jiggly, and cool as before.

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